The Atrocity Paradigm (Pocket)

The Atrocity Paradigm. What distinguishes evils from ordinary wrongs? Is hatred a necessarily evil? Are some evils unforgivable? Are there evils we should tolerate? What can make evils hard to recognize? Are evils inevitable? How can we best respond to and live with evils? Claudia Card offers a secular theory of evil that responds to these questions and more. Evils, according to her theory, have two fundamental components. One component is reasonably foreseeable intolerable harm -- harm that makes a life indecent and impossible or that makes a death indecent. The other component is culpable wrongdoing. Atrocities, such as genocides, slavery, war rape, torture, and severe child abuse, are Card's paradigms because in them these key elements are writ large. Atrocities deserve more attention than secular philosophers have so far paid them. They are distinguished from ordinary wrongs not by the psychological states of evildoers but by the seriousness of the harm that is done. Evildoers need not be sadistic: they may simply be negligent or unscrupulous in pursuing their goals. Card's theory represents a compromise between classic utilitarian and stoic alternatives (including Kant's theory of radical evil). Utilitarians tend to reduce evils to their harms; Stoics tend to reduce evils to the wickedness of perpetrators: Card accepts neither reduction. She also responds to Nietzsche's challenges about the worth of the concept of evil, and she uses her theory to argue that evils are more important than merely unjust inequalities. She applies the theory in explorations of war rape and violence against intimates. She also takes up what Primo Levi called "the gray zone", where victims become complicit in perpetrating on others evils that threaten to engulf themselves. While most past accounts of evil have focused on perpetrators, Card begins instead from the position of the victims, but then considers more generally how to respond to -- and live with -- evils, as victims, as perpetrators, and as those who have become both.

Kategori: Philosophy

ISBN: 9780195181265

Forfatter: Claudia Card

Språk: Engelsk

Format: Pocket

Utgitt år: 2005

Sideantall: 302

Utgave: ukjent

Vekt: 545 g

Veil. pris: 0 kr

Hos Bokia.no gjør vi vårt beste for å sikre rask, trygg og miljøvennlig levering av dine bøker.

Leveringsalternativer

Vi tilbyr frakt med Posten/Bring og Helthjem, slik at du kan velge det som passer deg best. Fraktprisen beregnes automatisk i kassen basert på fraktmetode og leveringssted. Ønsker du å hente selv? Du kan kostnadsfritt hente bestillingen på vårt lager på Bryn i Oslo.

Leveringstid

Vanlig leveringstid er 3–5 virkedager, avhengig av fraktleverandør og hvor i landet du bor. For adresser i Nord-Norge må det påregnes noe lengre leveringstid.

Behandlingstid
Bestillinger gjort før kl. 12 sendes normalt samme dag. Etter kl. 12 sendes bestillinger dagen etter. Bestillinger gjort i helgen sendes mandag.

Vi gjør alltid vårt ytterste for å pakke bøkene trygt og miljøvennlig.